Russell Fork - Gorge Section:Garden Hole Road (Breaks Park) to KY takeout


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Russell Fork,

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Gorge Section:Garden Hole Road (Breaks Park) to KY takeout

Class IV-V+
Avg Gradient 140 fpm
Max Gradient 190 fpm

Climax (box move)


Climax (box move)
Photo of Mike Clark by Gerald DeLong taken 10/13/02 @ 880cfs

Gauge Information

Name Range Updated Level
Russell Fork Gorge 125 - 1400 cfs 02h52m 586 cfs (rc= 0.4 )


River Description

The Russell Fork is one of the classic Class V creek runs in the United States. The river is run year round and relies on a combination of natural flow and dam release from the Flanagan Reservoir on the Pound River. Every October, the Corp of Engineers draws the reservoir down over 4 weekends, putting anywhere from 800-1100 cfs into the Russell. Paddlers from all over the world converge on the Breaks to sample the awsome whitewater, reputation and sheer beauty of the 1600ft gorge.

While best known for its extreme push and danger in October, many are running the Fork at much lower flows. Below around 400cfs, the gorge is a good Class IV+ creek run. Extremely technical, but the pool/drop nature of the stream bed allows time to regroup between rapids and time to take in the incredible canyon. There are a couple of Class V drops at lower water, but they can easily be snuck or portaged.

Levels: Here are the flow ranges:
150-250--ELF, but very enjoyable in the main gorge. Great level to see the caves at Fist and under El Horrendo.
250-350--Low Flow, but good padding! GREAT first time level for the solid Class III/IV creeker.
350-600--Medium Level. The teeth are coming out, more pronounced holes, but good lines all the way through.
600-750--Other than extreme high water, the TOUGHEST levels. Lines are kinda in between the medium and high water lines at all the big rapids. Not for the squeamish.
800-1100--Release range, solid Class V creeking. Pushy, very technical, but very pronounced lines. A bit easier than the level below...
1400 and higher--Getting on the extreme upper end...VERY PUSHY and VERY BIG HOLES.

Very high end boaters have been pushing the upper envelope of gorge runs. Several 4,000+cfs runs now.

The upper and lower sections have been run up to 10,000cfs. Big, but manageable for Gauley comfortable boaters.

See also the Russell Fork,KY and Pound River,VA

Shuttle Directions

Russell Fork Gorge Takeout
Follow 80 over the Russell Fork bridge coming from Elkhorn City.KY and go about 2 miles. Look for the big sign for Ratliff Hole on the right that signals the steep road down to the takeout/park for the RF Gorge. There is some boater's camping and a nice park n' surf play hole.

For the putin follow 80 and climb east towards the Breaks Interstate Park. The Breaks has some spectacular views of the Tower rock/rapid and Fist rapid - it would be worth a brief stop to take it in. There is a lookout pull-off just inside the Park and another just off 80 past the Park entrance. There is good camping at the Park as well but be aware that "quiet time"is strictly enforced.

Garden Hole Putin:
Continuing past the Park on 80 you will come to the Garden Hole Rd on your right. This is a steep in spots gravel road (2-wheel drive is ok but if it's raining the mud might make it interesting for some) that is used as a putin by folks who don't want to paddle the upper class III section from the putin at Bartlick Bridge (or the third putin on the class I-II section from Flannagan Dam).


Bartlick Putin:
If it is your first time down I recommend that you might want to paddle from Bartlick Bridge (look for VA611 on your right off 80 5-6 miles past the Breaks Park). The class II-III(+) section to Garden Hole is relatively short (maybe 2-3miles) but can make a nice warm up for the Gorge section.

Haysi Putin:

If the natural flow is above 400cfs, add 2-3 miles to your upper run by skipping the turnoff for Bartlick and driving on into Haysi. Class II with two Class III ledges. Great play above 800cfs. Same distance shuttle, longer paddle. Stay on 80 into downtown Haysi and do not turn off that road (80 will turn left). The putin is a parking area just before you get to Kiwanis Park (old site of the Rendezvous).

Flannagan Dam putin:
Following 611 from Bartlick take the first road to the left and go maybe 2-3 miles till you cross over the dam. Take the access road on the left down to the dam tailwaters putin which is developed as a picnic area with large bathrooms, tables, covered pavilions, and a playground. By putting in here paddlers can gain another mile of class II whitewater before Bartlick Bridge. LONGEST SHUTTLE of the upper putin options.

For more great Russell Fork photos and information, check out the Russell Fork Info.

Click here for Doug Arrington's Step-by-Step of the Major Rapids!
Click here for Jim Michaud's Harrowing Pin at Fist!

StreamTeam Status: Not Verified
Last Updated: 2009-08-17 17:43:34

Editors

Stream Team Editor
Steve Ruth
Elkhorn City, KY


Steve Ruth waves to the fans at Huck Fest

Detail Trip Report Edit  Steve Ruth waves to the fans at Huck Fest  Russell Fork, VA(48.18KB .jpeg)

El Horrendo Composite

Detail Trip Report Edit  El Horrendo Composite  Russell Fork, VA(58.89KB .jpeg)

In the seam...

Detail Trip Report Edit  In the seam...  Russell Fork, VA(35.62KB .jpeg)

Bryan Kirk in El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Bryan Kirk in El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(44.38KB .jpeg)

Willie in El Ho

Detail Trip Report Edit  Willie in El Ho  Russell Fork, VA(34.86KB .jpeg)

Look at El Horrendo from River Left

Detail Trip Report Edit  Look at El Horrendo from River Left  Russell Fork, VA(38.08KB .jpeg)

Shredder in El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Shredder in El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(34.20KB .jpeg)

Adding more rocker to your Riot

Detail Trip Report Edit  Adding more rocker to your Riot  Russell Fork, VA(48.60KB .jpeg)

Hitting the bottom of El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Hitting the bottom of El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(28.00KB .jpeg)

El Horrendo high

Detail Trip Report Edit  El Horrendo high  Russell Fork, VA(54.32KB .jpeg)

Raft over El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Raft over El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(36.11KB .jpeg)

Nice move at El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Nice move at El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(29.61KB .jpeg)

Parade down left side of El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Parade down left side of El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(35.68KB .jpeg)

Move at top of El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Move at top of El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(41.78KB .jpeg)

El Hydraulic

Detail Trip Report Edit  El Hydraulic  Russell Fork, VA(42.44KB .jpeg)

Dan Gavere at Huck Fest

Detail Trip Report Edit  Dan Gavere at Huck Fest  Russell Fork, VA(52.00KB .jpeg)

Photo opp at El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Photo opp at El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(32.39KB .jpeg)

Top Crease in El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Top Crease in El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(27.37KB .jpeg)

Soaking in the sun and action at Huck Fest

Detail Trip Report Edit  Soaking in the sun and action at Huck Fest  Russell Fork, VA(25.40KB .jpeg)

Outfitted for Russell Fork battle

Detail Trip Report Edit  Outfitted for Russell Fork battle  Russell Fork, VA(38.95KB .jpeg)

El Horrendo downstream center view

Detail Trip Report Edit  El Horrendo downstream center view  Russell Fork, VA(54.16KB .jpeg)

HugoNaught

Detail Trip Report Edit  HugoNaught  Russell Fork, VA(38.88KB .jpeg)

In the Horrendo mist

Detail Trip Report Edit  In the Horrendo mist  Russell Fork, VA(30.39KB .jpeg)

Dustin does El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Dustin does El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(42.86KB .jpeg)

Spectators at the El Horrendo Huck Fest

Detail Trip Report Edit  Spectators at the El Horrendo Huck Fest  Russell Fork, VA(41.06KB .jpeg)

About to bust a move at El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  About to bust a move at El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(37.44KB .jpeg)

Getting vertical at top of El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Getting vertical at top of El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(23.43KB .jpeg)

Sliding into the top seam at El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Sliding into the top seam at El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(27.82KB .jpeg)

Top left at El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Top left at El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(43.97KB .jpeg)

El Horrendo is not through with you!

Detail Trip Report Edit  El Horrendo is not through with you!  Russell Fork, VA(25.23KB .jpeg)

Taking the trditional line

Detail Trip Report Edit  Taking the trditional line  Russell Fork, VA(24.05KB .jpeg)

Blakeney in El Horrendo

Detail Trip Report Edit  Blakeney in El Horrendo  Russell Fork, VA(41.20KB .jpeg)

Pulling out of the Top Hole in Tripple Drop

Detail Trip Report Edit  Pulling out of the Top Hole in Tripple Drop  Russell Fork Gorge, VA(62.67KB .jpeg)

Looking Upstream at first drop of Tripple Drop

Detail Trip Report Edit  Looking Upstream at first drop of Tripple Drop  Russell Fork Gorge, VA(26.30KB .jpeg)

Looking Downstream from Tripple Drop

Detail Trip Report Edit  Looking Downstream from Tripple Drop  Russell Fork Gorge, VA(22.03KB .j)

Looking upstream Into Maze from Tripple Drop

Detail Trip Report Edit  Looking upstream Into Maze from Tripple Drop  Russell Fork Gorge, VA(62.47KB .jpeg)


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Gauge Information

Gauge Description:

This section may be run year round when there is sufficient rainfall to fill the free-flowing Russell Fork or when the Flannagan Dam on the Pound River is releasing. Scheduled releases are every weekend during the month of October. Check with the Army Corps of Engineers whitewater release web web pages for times and volumes.

Most accurate readings for the Russell tend to be adding the Haysi gauge & Pound gauge together (1461 & 1463). Those are usually within 10-20 cfs accuracy.

The Elkhorn City gauge is great, but only reads in stage and is a little hard to decipher. 6.3 ft is minimum, 7.4-7.5 ft is around 850 cfs. 8 ft is close to maxing out.

Check the rainfall gauges for Dickenson County, VA.
For more Russell Fork information, click here.

Gauge Information

Name Range Updated Level
Russell Fork Gorge
virtual-6393 125 - 1400 cfs 02h52m 586 cfs (rc= 0.4 )

RangeWater LevelComment
125.0000-1400.0000 barely runnable-high runnable

Report - Reports of Russell Fork Gorge Section:Garden Hole Road (Breaks Park) to KY takeout and related gauges

Reports give the public a chance to report on river conditions throughout the country as well as log the history of a river.

Reports

When River/Gauge Subject Level Reporter
Russell Fork [VA] Paul at ElHorrendo Rapid release paul hubbard
Russell Fork [VA] El Horrendo 1150 Andrew Birk
Russell Fork [VA] Boofing El Horrendo release Doug Smith
Russell Fork [VA] Fist Summer 2002 low Jason Foley
Russell Fork [Va] Lew says "No Problem" 1000 cfs Dave Hersman
Russell Fork [VA] trouble at Climax by Daniel Fosbinder n/a Daniel Fosbinder
Russell Fork [VA] Fist 1000 cfs Matt Muir
Russell Fork Gorge [VA] El Horrendo 900 cfs Barry Grimes
1y29d07h45m Russell Fork Gorge [VA] Account of 05/29/09 0.00 ft Linda Tribble
1y155d01h19m Russell Fork [VA] Fist 240cfs Brandon Hughett
2y15d01h19m Russell Fork [KY] 2007 Lord of the Fork Race 1000cfs Barry Grimes
3y13d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] Downstream of El Horrendo 4500 cfs Jason Foley
3y20d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] The hazard @ Fist ~1000 Brian Rahall
3y26d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] Main line at fist 950 Gerald DeLong
3y33d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] El Horrendo at normal flow n/a Julianna Wilson
3y61d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] Creekin' rodeo at El Horrendo 240 cfs Mark Stover
3y264d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] B and Conard chillin' after running the Russell Fork Gorge 260 Matt Rudolph
4y18d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] Fun Drop 1000cfs Brian Rahall
4y26d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] setting safety russell fork style... fall release Brian Mattingly
4y26d09h19m Russell Fork [VA] el horrendo release Spalding Hurst

Report Table Options

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User Comments


2009-10-29 12:21:11 (11 days ago)
can someone please put raft lines on Russell Fork? I did a R-4 and R-2 but it would be great to
hear expert opinion. Thanks Edit

2006-09-30 00:07:47 (1137 days ago)
Robert FarmerDetails
In Maze, if there's enough water, you can turn left at the bottom of the chute, avoiding Undertaker
Rock completely (best). If you have to go in front of Undertaker, be aware that it is a large rock
sitting on three smaller rocks, so the water washes under freely, with almost no pillow. It's nice
to paddle under at less than 200 cfs, but very scary at higher levels.

2006-09-29 23:44:32 (1137 days ago)
Robert FarmerDetails
The center line at Climax should not be run at less than 800 cfs. This channel passes over a table
rock---too little water and you go under, end of story. At 800+, this line is, in my opinion,
easier than the Box. Simply start right, angle left 45 degrees, hit the diagonal wave head-on, go
over the rock. Turn right to punch the second hole, behind the table rock.
Add a Comment

Rapid Summary

Mile Rapid Name Class Features (Legend)
0.5Towers5.0Photo
0.6Fist5.0Photo
0.7MazeIVPhoto
1.0Triple DropIV+Photo
1.2El Horendo5.0Photo
1.5ClimaxIV+Photo

Rapid Descriptions

Towers (Class 5.0, Mile 0.5)

Towers

Towers
Photo of Griffin Sanders by Gerald DeLong taken 10/13/01 @ 850

When you scout the rapid, you are going to see a 10' drop that lands in front of a VW Beetle-sized rock. There are 2 channels: 1 to the left that goes under a large slanted rock and one to the right. As you come off of the big drop you want to be right of center so that you get pushed to the right side of the VW rock. The key here is being far enough right, but not so far right that you hit a micro eddy and get surfed back into the hole. I’ve done it and it’s not fun.

Fist (Class 5.0, Mile 0.6)

Fist

Fist
Photo by Jack Woodrum @ 1000 cfs

Fist. Class-IV/V rapid with a Class-VI undercut. *****Fist has changed radically since the 2005 release season. A hole has developed that funnels directly into the crack. SCOUT THIS RAPID. The traditional release line is VERY SKETCHY now. The bail out is to scrape down the river left side into the big left eddy in front of the crack. If you trust your ferrying skills, the hairy ferry is the preferred local line. ****** There are 2 lines, the main line and the fire escape. Both start from the river right eddy. The main line is to ferry across to left of center and then work back right so that you clip the edge of the fan rock (Huge Roostertail) The fire escape is a sneak on the right and is easier than the main line, but just as dicey if you mess it up. What you have to do is to wait until a surge of water humps up over the semi-wet rock on the extreme river right bank. When it does this, bust ass and paddle as hard as you can so that you slide up onto the rock and down the side. If you screw it up, you will slide diagonally toward the fan rock and very possibly under the fist rock. My preferred line is the high and dry portage on the river left side of the river. It�s a much easier portage than it looks and the only difficult part is going behind the fist rock. IF you start walking when the first member of your groups starts down the rapid, you can probably be back into the river just below the fist rock by the time the last guys gets through

Maze (Class IV, Mile 0.7)

Looking upstream Into Maze from Tripple Drop

Looking upstream Into Maze from Tripple Drop
Photo by Barry Grimes taken 10-7-01 @ 800 cfs

The first drop is a right-to-left move punching a powerful hole. IF you flip, there is a small recovery pool before the rest of the rapid. The main line is basically nailing several 5-6' boofs down the center of the river. If you follow this line, you will be toward the river-left side of the huge undercut boulder. Once you get down to this rock, either paddle hard left or spin and ferry to the river left. There are 2 holes in the rock; the left hole is clear but the right hole tends to be full of trees and truck axles. This rapid reminds me a lot of Shipwreck Rock on the U. Gauley, only the moves upstream are significantly harder.

Triple Drop (Class IV+, Mile 1.0)

Looking downstream at 2nd and 3rd drops

Looking downstream at 2nd and 3rd drops
Photo by Barry Grimes taken 10-7-01 @ 800 cfs

You will see a hump left of center on first drop. Paddle full speed ahead down the hump with your boat pointed straight. The left side is tempting, but the hole is much worse over there. As soon as you blast through the hole (dangerously sticky) spin to the left and catch the eddy. After running 1st drop, you are set up perfectly for second drop if you want to pass up the first eddy. Second drop is a pussy cat, it's a big slide that angles river-left into a couple of big holes. Line up left of center with left boat angle and boogey through. Catch the eddy on the river left and line up for 3rd drop 3rd drop is actually made up of 2 smaller drops, a 3' drop with a weird, POWERFUL hole and then a 6-8' bottom drop with a deep, powerful hole. There are 3 options at 3rd drop. (1) You can do the sneak out of the eddy...just follow the 3 or 4" of water flowing down about 15' from the left bank. (2) The standard line is to peel out of the eddy high, and then slowly work back left so that when you go over 3rd drop you actually just go off of it at it's highest point (it basically turns into a 10’ single drop) and into the pool. (3) My least favorite option. You can peel out high and ferry toward the right, spin and run down both drops angled left. Keep lots of speed going through these holes because if the top hole grabs you, it's going to wreck you and the bottom drop is shallow. A friend of mine had to get a dozen or so stitches above his eye after going down the drop upside down. STREAMKEEPER COMMENT: Folks who live on & run this river at all levels generally agree triple drop is the unfriendliest rapid on the Russell Fork. That doesn't mean the most dangerous, just the one that is going to give you the worst whipping if it decides its your turn. Depending on the level, all three drops take on extremely nasty traits. This is now the 4th killer rapid on the Russell Fork. Note that at ALL levels, the right side of 1st drop is a keeper hole. Above 700 or so, the left is too. AT least on the left, someone can get a rope to you. Make sure you hit the hump with good angle and stroke through the hydraulic keeping your nose high. Whoever would describe second drop as a pussycat is sick, although 800-1000 (release) tends to be easiest. Below 700 or so, a huge roostertail in the middle will send you into the bottom hole at crazy angles. If stuck, the ONLY way out of the hole sends you straight into 3rd drop. Once you've done it, you'll remember for a long time. 3rd drop, although ugly, is the easiest drop to get past above around 3-400. But the line below 300 is REALLY interesting, basically a hard right to left ferry across the shelf, boof/sliding into the seam, ferrying in the toilet bowl in front of the fang rock, then dropping into the bottom hole. 30-40% of the runs are a guaranteed wreck. But at least you can roll up in the bottom eddy (if you get that far). sjr

El Horendo (Class 5.0, Mile 1.2)

El Horrendo

El Horrendo
Photo by Burgess Carey taken Nov-00 @ 900 cfs

It's all good now…the scary stuff is over. When you look at El Horendo it's a lot like Oceana, both look twice as scary as they actually are. Basically what I do is sneak down into the micro eddies on the river left bank. From here I just ferry across above the lip of the first drop, aiming to hit the diagonal hole in the middle of the river. You can either (1) spin around once you are past the diagonal hole and drop over the drop or as I prefer, (2) Ferry on across and into the river right eddy. From there chill out, scope the scenery and look for a launch pad about 5' from the bank. Go off of the left side of the launch pad with your boat angled left. Once you hit the hole at the bottom you should punch through nicely if you have some angle. Take a couple of strokes to pull you out of the maw and toward the left so that you can avoid the nasty little shelf on the right.

Climax (Class IV+, Mile 1.5)

Travis' virgin run down the Russell Fork

Travis' virgin run down the Russell Fork
Photo of Travis from Georgia by John E Sunshine taken October 9, 2004 @ 850 cfs

******UPDATE****** More rock movement in the big boulders that surround the main line has caused more water to leak out of the main line...basically making it more seived out and much shallower than previous releases. Center line is pretty sketchy these days, keep it upright!***** I would rate the Box Move (IV) and the Race Line (V). I've never run the race line so I won't attempt to describe it. Basically the box move is to start out of the river-right eddy and boof with some boat angle to the left. When you land brace, roll, or whatever before you get pushed against the big, slightly undercut rock on the right. Avoid getting pushed up against it. It�s a weird rock because it is easy to get flipped up against it and once you flip over you just stay stuck there and it never seems to wash you downstream so that you can roll. The box is really shallow and swimming in there kinda hurts a little. Trust me, I've swum the box more than anywhere on the river. The last time I swam here, there were 2 dudes with goblin masks and Santa hats rounding up my gear�I swear and this IS why the Russell Fork is sooo scary.


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