Potomac, S. Branch,
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5. Big Bend Campground to US220 bridge South of Petersburg (Lower Smokehole)
| Usual Difficulty |
I-II(III) (may vary with level) |
| Length |
16 Miles |
Smokehole Canyon
Smokehole CanyonPhoto of Clare Anderson by Mark Anderson taken June, 2001
Gauge Information
River Description
Most of the rapids are straightforward gentle drops over gravel and cobble bars. The most vigorous
drop is called Landslide (III-) and is usually run right or right of center. The rapid was formed
when part of the canyon wall on river left fell into the river. The old scar is visible high on the
mountain for a considerable distance upstream.
It is a beautiful river, with steep canyons walls, usually remarkably clear water, great vistas,
and fun shoals and riffles. It is often done as an overnight trip When there's enough water, this
section is suitable for canoers and beginning kayakers who have competent eddy turns in their bag
of tricks.
The remains of the old Royal Glen Dam is below the confluence of the North Fork. It is easily
runnable in breaches far left (easiest) and center.
The earliest take-out is shortly below here on river left and is accessible from WV 28/55 (turn-off
near state road maintenance garage) via River Road (CR 28/1).
Below here there is also a public boat ramp site on river right accessible from US 220 via CR
220/2.
Lat/longitude coords are approximate, from TopoZone.
StreamTeam Status: Not Verified
Last Updated: 2004-12-23 09:50:32
Editors
User Comments
really appropriate for this section. Edit
is why the Petersburg to Old Fields bridge run is showing runnable even in a drought... Edit
beautiful valley/canyon in West Virginia!!! Sure, the New River Gorge is bigger, wider, and deeper,
but the SBP definitely wins on scenic beauty and unspoiled wilderness. The section just upstream is
not at all a good indication of what awaits the intrepid river travelers downstream, so don't be
disappointed by the upstream section---downstream, the river canyon is totally different. I agree
with the description that it is all Class 1-2, with only one Class 3. This Class 3 is quite a ways
down the canyon, past the ridiculous lodge etc., although it did seem to pop up a bit suddenly.
There is a good campsite immediately downstream of it on the right. Some of us might think that a
Class 1-2 river might be boring, but the current was strong virtually continuously, with very few
slow spots; I estimate that I drifted about 80% of the time, and I was certainly never bored,
despite the fact that this was probably the easiest river that I've paddled. Sometimes, after
paddling a bit for control in a rapid, I would find myself paddling across a flattish section, and
suddenly realize, "Why?" There really wasn't much reason to paddle; over most of the river; it's
much better to just enjoy the scenery. The cliffs are spectacular, and one has a spring at the base
that comes out of apparently solid rock to fall about 30 feet to the river---very special! The
tributaries are very scenic, as well---sometimes only one foot wide, dropping over smooth bedrock
at about 1000 feet-per-mile in tiny little glens---fantastic!! Once, I floated under a rather large
and astoundingly muscular brown eagle, only about 60 feet away; another time, a smaller bald eagle
flew by me, also about 60 feet away. Allowing some time to hike would be a very good idea. One bit
of advice: whenever you come to an island, you pretty much always should take the narrowest,
darkest channel, which one might normally fear could be blocked by a fallen tree---an event which
never occurred on my trip. The reason is that the larger channels tend to get too shallow and
rocky. I didn't hit a single rock on this river until around about 12 miles in---I hit three going
across one gravel bar, and that was the total number of hit rocks for the entire river, not
counting takeouts and put-ins. In the event of an emergency, there is a road that crosses the
mountain and comes in on river right to an obscenely large mansion/lodge, about an hour below the
put-in, but that would involve some trespassing, apparently. My total on-the-water time was around
4.5 hours to the confluence, I believe. I'm thinking that it was another 30-60 minutes to where I
took out at the park on river left in Petersburg. I'm not saying that that is a great takeout, just
that I used it, and it was marginally adequate, and my car was not vandalized. In summation, this
is the best river trip in West Virginia, and everyone should do it at least once, and I hope it
stays this wild and unspoiled forever. I want to come back soon. Edit
Sanctioned WVDNR Access Site. There is no overnight parking, park in the City Park parking lot
(west side of 220, before crossing the bridge, adjacent to the DNR Access Drive). Caution, upstream
from the US 220 bridge is a class II+ to III- (depending on water level) approx. 150 yard long
rapid, Haystacks, consisting of several river wide ledges with hydraulics. At higher water levels,
the waves here can easily swamp an unbagged, open canoe.
guessing about 2 foot. Does anyone know what changed?