John Day

2. Service Creek to Clarno(Upper John Day)

Reach banner
DifficultyII
Length47.8 mi
Avg Gradient8 fpm
PermitOnline permit required from Recreation.gov year-round as reservations distributed on a rolling four month basis.
GaugeJohn Day River at Service Creek, or
Flow Rate as of 1 hour
1350 cfsbelow recommended
Reach Info Last UpdatedJanuary 13, 2026

River Description

The full run is a multiday trip through cattle country and farmland, but there are also isolated stretches through a scenic, high-desert canyon. The highlights are three class II rapids (described below) and some excellent Eastern Oregon desert scenery, which includes the same colorful geologic formations that make up the nearby Painted Hills of the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument. Don't under estimate the rapids! The cost of a mistake on this remote river can be great.

Season: There are no dams on the river (but there are diversions for irrigation); flow is mostly dependent on snowmelt in the Blue and, to a lesser extent, Ochoco Mountains. The runoff generally peaks in April and May. Flow can drop to less than 1,000 cfs by July. It should be noted that bass fishers flock to the river in May and into June.

Regs/Permits/Etc.: The BLM requires an online permit year round, a river toilet for overnight trips, and a fire pan for having fires outside the annual fire ban season. Visit Recreation.gov for day use permits and overnight permits. For further information visit the John Day BLM website.

Directions to the Putin: If approaching from the north, take Oregon Highway 19 to Fossil. Continue south 19 miles and turn right (just past the Service Creek Trading Post) onto Oregon Highway 207. Continue 0.3 of a mile to the launch at the Donnelly Service Creek River Access Park. If approaching from the west, from Mitchell drive north on Oregon Highway 207 for 25 miles. The launch is just beyond the bridge over the John Day.

Directions to the Takeout: From Fossil, drive west on Oregon Highway 218 for 19 miles. The Clarno take-out is on

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River Features

Service Creek Put In

Distance: 0 mi

Access on river right upstream of the Highway 207 Bridge. Toilet and camping available.

Russo Rapids

Class: IIDistance: 6.77 mi
Rapid

Tap Horn Rapids

Class: I+Distance: 7.73 mi
Rapid

Twickenham Boat Launch

Distance: 12.9 mi
Access Point

Private land with easement for boat access and boater parking only. The site is located on river left just upstream of a bridge. A toilet is provided but no camping is available.

Homestead Rapids

Class: IIDistance: 18.09 mi
Rapid

Preist Hole Access

Distance: 19.44 mi
Access Point

Primitive campground with river access. A toilet is also available here.

Burnt Ranch Rapids

Class: II+Distance: 24.49 mi
Rapid

Lower Burnt Ranch Access

Distance: 25.3 mi
Access Point

Access point 3/4 mile downstream of Burnt Ranch Rapids on river left. Primitive camping and a toilet are available at this site.

Clarno Take Out

Distance: 47 mi
Take Out
Clarno Take Out

Access on river right on the downstream side of the Highway 208 Bridge. No camping is available at this site.


A few photos of the access at Clarno from a trip that continued downstream from this point.

KJ
Kent Johnson

Jan 1, 1900


Heading left in Shoofly/Russo.

KJ
Kent Johnson

Jan 1, 1900


Looking north toward Byrd's Point at river mile 133.

KJ
Kent Johnson

Jan 1, 1900


Burnt Ranch Rapid at low water.

JO
Jess Ordower

Jan 1, 1900


Cathedral Rock?

GB
glen bolen

Jan 1, 1900


flotsam

GB
glen bolen

Jan 1, 1900


sedimentary view