Walnut Creek
3.) Millfair Road to Lake Erie(Lower Walnut)
| Difficulty | II-III(IV) |
| Length | 5.2 mi |
| Avg Gradient | 30 fpm |
| Gauge | Walnut Creek Upstream Pool, Near Erie, Pa |
| Flow Rate as of 29 minutes | 39 cfsbelow recommended |
| Reach Info Last Updated | October 21, 2020 |
River Description
NOTE: A new gauge has been installed on Walnut Creek itself!!! Because of this and checking Elk's visual gauge simultaniously, it is now known that Walnut takes less water than Upper and Middle Elk.
This run starts out easy and picks up significantly throughout the run. There are numerous play oppertunities throughout the run. As you approach the Route 20 bridge, the rapids begin to build. As the river makes a sharp bend to the right, a fun wave train develops on the river left. Beyond Route 20 property is posted on both sides, so you will want to stay off the shorelines. About 75 yards below Route 20, there is a rapid created by concrete slabs. The gradient then tapers off for a short distance until you come to the first railroad bridge and enters a beautiful gorge. Be careful here because strainers tend to build up on the bridge pillars.
About 0.25 miles downstream, the river is divided into two tunnels with 3' drops at the end of them and catchy holes. You must take the left tunnel! The right tube ends with exposed metal! Just as Route 5 comes into view around a right hand bend, the river gets extremely wide, thus becomes quite shallow. The deepest route is right center. Just before Route 5, there are some nice surfing ledges and small drops and after passing under Route 5 a long stretch of several hundred yards of solid Class II with boulders and standing waves strewn about. About 0.4 miles after Route 5 there is rapid called Michael Falls. It was named after the first dude known to flip here and swim. It is horse shoe shaped and not very high (about 4 feet), but do not underestimate this rapid! There is a nasty Class IV hole in the center of the river! It has also been named 50/50 Hole because of its record of flipping about half of those who hit the hole. Sneak routes are on both the river right and left and are quite easy. Just downstream is Devil's Advocate. This one is river wide, but not as bad.
The next 100 yards a
...River Features
Millcreek Mall (Dollar Theater Put In)
You can add almost 8 miles of Class I and II by accessing the creek behind the Cinnamark Millcreek 6 movie theater. From there down to Millfair, rapids are spread out but some are pretty major Class II's. One worthy of mention is just upstream of a bridge no more than a couple of miles below the Mall. It is very narrow and has a huge hole. It may be caused by altering the streambed during the bridge construction. You won't need much more water to put in all the way up at the mall since Walnut gains no major tributaries during it's course from the the Mall to Millfair, but just make sure you catch it early enough after the rain as the level will drop earlier up by the Mall. Average gradient for this section is 20 ft / mile.
Warm-up Waves
This is a nice place to surf around a little before making the descent. There is one nice sized hole and a couple of waves below it that are small but fun.
Millfair Road
Concrete Eddy
Just around the first bend is a series of holes and standing waves. At high levels they become quite large. The first waves are deep and narrow. They are tough to stay in. The waves near the end of the rapid are not as deep but very wide. On the right side of the river there is a large concrete block that provides eddy service for surfing some of the waves on this rapid.
Fallen Timbers
This is a dangerous rapid. The river narrows toward the right and there are a couple of big holes. However it is not advisable to surf them. Just below these big holes is a death trap. A couple of trees have fallen on the right side of the river and caught a lot of debris inside. The left side is open and there is plenty of room.
It is easy to identify this spot. After a right bend, the river enters a very calm area with a lot of pine trees. The rapid is at the end of this stretch where the forest becomes less dense.
U Turn Wave
This is a big pool with a nice little wave in the middle of it. There is plenty of room in the pool for several kayakers. This spot is Walnut Creek's version of Piddly on the Lower Yough.
Smelly Cow
Just as the river widens out you enter into a long series of holes and you will smell a strong odder of cow dung. I never figured out why because all that seems to be nearby is a golf course at the top of the gorge on the right.
The rapid is about 50 yards long and there are plenty of holes to choose from and some have the capacity for multiple surfers. The biggest one is at the bottom of the rapid and is almost river wide.
Greenhouse Effect
Just as a green house comes into view straight ahead on a tall cliff you will come to a couple of holes. At very high levels the first hole on the right can become HUGE! At low levels this rapid is not really a big deal.
Bolder Dash
This is one of the better rapids in low water. The water almost drops below the horizon line as you approach a shale wall in front of you where the river bends to the left at the bottom of the rapid. Soon you are in a plesent mix of bolders and pour-overs mixed together. This is one of the rockiest rapids, so take advantage of some nice boofs and eddy catching. Stay to the far right to catch the best stuff and you'll find a nice hole to punch about half way down. This rapid just turns into a series of tall waves at levels above 5.5 ft.
Gun Club
This rapid is right by the gun club. Be sure to make your presence known without getting out! Otherwise it may be possible to get shot if people didn't know you were down in the creek. These good ol' boys don't like boaters, but there's nothing they can do.
This is a rocky, sloping rapid with a few concrete slabs thrown in the mix. The right side can have some huge holes at levels above 6 ft, but watch out for big strainers on the right side as the river makes a bend to the left at the bottom of the rapid. In low water there isn't much of anything here.
Forgive Our Trespasses
Immediately after gun club, there are some nice surf waves on the right bend. Be sure not to get shot, because I think this is where the bullets literally go over your head and into the opposite bank! If people are shooting, I wouldn't hang around for too long!
Railroad Pillars
There are some pillars in the middle of the river. Logs and debris tend to get hung up here. Scout from the right shore or from the river before going around the pillars.
Marijuanica Falls
About .25 miles after going under the first railroad bridge, you will come to a two tubes that the river flows into. They were put there by the railroad company. You must take the left tunnel to avoid being turned into fish bait! In low water, this falls is easy because there is not much of a hole at the end of the tunnels but still sounds like Niagara Falls while in the tunnel! In high water (above 1.5 feet), you should probably portage as a river wide hole forms which can easily suck boats back into it and surf you over to the right side and into the sharp metal and you could die! After comming out of the tunnels, look on the right side of the river and you can see where this rapid gets it's name. There is graffiti of a flag of a marijuana leaf on the tunnel structure and it says Marijuanica.
Hemlock Hole
Just after the first right bend after the tubes you will come to a huge hole on the right side of the river. It can be fun to punch but very violent to surf at high water. All of this can easily be avoided on the left side.
Broadway Hole
This ledge is extremely wide. It is shallow even around 1.3 feet when the river begins to get pushy. The hole at the bottom can comfortably surf 4 people. Watch out for 'Nosedive' just above the ledge. It is a small drop into a huge hole on the right side. It tends to grab the front of your boat and may be capable of flipping you end over end if you lean into it. Neato!
Route 5 Drop
This is just a place where the river get a little steeper. A couple of small drop offs occur here at lower water. At higher water they wash out.
Mansion Surf Waves
This is a dynamic rapid under constant changes. Concrete debris creates many of the holes and has a tendancy to change after big floods. It has gotten a lot bigger over the past few years.
From Route 5 the river has many surf waves over a long stretch of 200 yards or so. There are also a lot of eddies here. It is fun to slowly pick your way down by choosing a few waves. This may very well be the best place to surf on the entire river.
Fairview Manor Access
You can park at Fairview Manor and walk just down the street to the electric sub station. Here a trail leads down to the water. This is a very important put in because 'The Slides' section of Walnut can be fun even when the rest of the river is too low.
Michael Falls (50/50 Hole)
This is a small horseshoe shaped falls that drops about 4 feet and creates a HUGE hole in the center of the river! A sneak is possible on the left or right and is pretty easy (only a Class II move.) Be aware that the falls looks very easy from above. Most people don't realize just how bad the hole is until the lip of the falls. You will want to have have tons of speed and be ready with a battle roll if you decide to punch the hole. If you swim here, the hole will usually spit you out quickly, but you will have to swim through 'The Slides' which include 'Devil's Advocate.' If you attempt the hero route your chances of flipping are 50%, hence the name! Want to gamble?
Devil's Advocate
Shortly after comming through 50/50 Hole you will come to this next big hole. No matter what the water level is this hole always big. In fact at low levels it is almost as big as 50/50. No doubt this is a fun hole to punch but I wouldn't recommend sufing this one unless you enjoy deep holes that you can't surf your way out of! There are plenty of other holes to surf just downstream over the next 75 yards.
Fisherman's Ledge #1
There used to be a ledge in this part of the river but is now a couple of logs placed in the river in a V-shape for fisherman. It poses no real danger because all of the water flows over them. At low levels it can be a little tricky but washes out at higher levels.
Fisherman's Ledge #2
Fisherman's Ledge #2 also known as The Stop Sign Ledge is a nice 3 foot ledge. It is quite wide and tends to be a little shallow. There is a slot down the center which drops straight off and a sloping drop sneek down the right side which are the deepest routes. This is also a nice spot to surf, especially when the water is up.
Take-Out
Take out on the right side of the river. There are a couple of trails that lead up to the big parking lot.
Trip Reports
Log in to add a reportAt 3000 CFS the tubes AKA Amarijuanica falls get BIG. Creek boat is a must, Frank took a playboat at 3000 and was fine until here. Had about a 2 or 3 minute recirc in the hole before he dove down and got washed out. It is very deep there so diving down is not sketchy, probably your only way out really. Make sure you take the left tube when its high, 3 ft ish off the left wall and get a good boof! Its a slide boof too, trickiest of all boofs. The second biggest hole on the run is right downstream of the pool after the tubes, hemlock hole. Stay center or even right, definitely not left. Its really four holes on either side of the creek right in front of each other with a break in the middle. The two in the back that are hidden by the front ones are far worse with the second sets left hole being the worst. This feature has changed the most over the past few years of anything on this run.
Frank running the main line on Michael Falls.
Marijuanica Falls at a typical runnable level.
This is the first descent of Walnut in a raft to my knowledge. Jonathan Janicki taking on Michael Falls R1 in a 4-man bucket boat.
Ted making through 50/50 after Michael Falls. The right side of Michael Falls behind Ted is really nasty.
Frank surfing what is likely the best large surfing hole on Walnut, Bear Trap. Excellent boat control; despite the name, Bear Trap is not exactly a sticky hole.
I recommend taking the left tube still, but most of the metal is gone on the right tube and some people go that way now.
Thank God for all that guide training in a raft, you can actually have a lot of fun with them! Jonathan Janicki practices the delicate balancing act of surfing a 4-man bucket boat. This photo is probably from above the reccomended put in. There's quite a few nice waves if you put in at Old Sterrettania.
'Had to swim across to his boat so we talked him into throwing his paddle. He didn't make the throw and lost the paddle only to be found on the PI at Gull Point by someone who found his number on it and called him!— at Bear Creek confluence surf hole.' Ted Engelhardt
Surf spot at bear creek confluence. 1200-1400 cfs is the best surfing level on this creek. Some things wash out above that and other places get to big or squirly. You can still take a playboat safely at a little over 2000, just might not be worth it. 3000 you want a creeker for sure. Only creek in town with a USGS gauge so needless to say its been done A LOT.