Bower Creek

Fonferek Falls to Hwy.V/Tordeur Ct.(4.3 miles)

Reach banner
DifficultyII-III(IV)
Length4.4 mi
Avg Gradient40 fpm
GaugePlum Creek Near Wrightstown, Wi
Flow Rate as of 156 days
1 cfsstale data
Reach Info Last UpdatedMarch 3, 2025

River Description

Quick Facts:

Location: Approximately 9 miles SE from downtown Green Bay, WI.
Shuttle Length: 3.3 miles.

Character: Small creek with bedrock river-bed. A sheer vertical waterfall drops into a grotto. The creek caroms down sloping bedrock for the next mile or so.
Drainage area at put-in: approximately 14.8 square miles.

Put-in is approximately 767' elevation.
Take-out is approximately 597' elevation.
Thus total elevation change is approximately 170'.

Nearby ('companion') runs (with drainages, for comparison): Baird Creek (15.7 sq.mi.), School Creek (15 sq.mi.), Devil's River (36 sq.mi.), Neshota/West Twin (43 sq.mi.).

General Overview

This little creek boasts an impressive (for EastCentral Wisconsin), scenic, ~20' waterfall, followed by a scenic dells section. That said, you'll be so busy with an assortment of sloping bedrock slides, and scattered quarry-like rubble which litter the rapids, along with the fact that there will be precious few eddies in this first stretch, so it's doubtful you'll have much time to admire the scenery.

This is NOT recommended for anyone in a 'recreational kayak', and is NOT recommended for anyone without considerable whitewater skills and experience. This creek is narrow, with high banks, tight/blind curves, quite continuous action (especially in the early going), and has areas which are routinely completely blocked by deadfall. There is precious little margin for error. If you can't catch a 'one boat eddy' (or if you have no idea what that even means), then you should not ev

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River Features

Put In

Distance: 0 mi

From the parking area for Fonferek Falls County Park, you'll walk between a barn and a shed (keeping clear of the private residence which shares the driveway to the parking area), then head to your right (to the East) to the creek.

Most boaters will be content to view Fonferek Falls (from various vantage points) then carry downstream (to the left) rather than risk broken ankles and damaged boats.

There is a steep narrow muddy/rocky path to stream level. Either find a spot for seal launch into a rip-snorting start, or walk your boat upstream (minimal shoreline, so mostly in-water, rivers-edge) for a put-in as far towards the pool at the base of the falls as you can, to stage for the run downstream.

More experienced boaters who are confident in launching and landing a successful 'boof' will carry upstream (to the right). We strongly advise having a person (with throw rope) staged in the aforementioned pool for safety for anyone who opts to run the falls. Again, that whole pool area is almost uniformly knee-to-thigh-deep, so the safety person can walk and 'stage' themselves almost anywhere in that pool.

Skylight Ledge

Class: II+Distance: 0.16 mi
Skylight Ledge

From the recommended put-in (below Fonferek Falls), the river slides down sloping bedrock, forming numerous small waves. As you head toward a cliff/wall ahead of you, you'll encounter a steeper slide into a small ledge. Overhead at this location, there is a 'skylight' -- a hole in the overhanging (high overhead) cliff wall. At some flows, this could get 'sticky'. At some flows, there may be some play possible here, since there is a bit of a pool and eddies. However, the creek takes a sharp turn to the right so the outflow does head strongly toward the wall, meaning that if you flip, you had better roll quickly or you'll be against the wall, and flushing out of the pool into the next sequence of gradient.

Blind Left Bend

Class: IIDistance: 0.2 mi
Hazard
Blind Left Bend

Just downstream of Skylight Ledge (where the creek did about a 90-degree right-turn), you'll head toward a blind, 90-degree left-turn. The water will accelerate down a fine set of rips through a bit of a dells area.

At low flows, this will be rather shallow. The streambed is littered with slab rock, meaning anyone upside-down or out of their boat will likely be punished and pummeled severely. There are (no doubt) plenty of spots where foot-entrapment is a possibility (for anyone who tries to stand in the stream).

At moderate-to-high flows, there will be strong current leading into this bend, and even stronger as soon as you round the bend. There will be no eddies, and no reasonable way to exit the river. This area has been prone to having overhanging branches or over-arching trees, and can have wood hung up on shore and rocks. For this reason, it is virtually mandatory to hike down to this point (before putting on) to scout this whole area to be sure of safe passage.

Boulder Waves

Class: IIIDistance: 1.13 mi (approx.)
Rapid
Boulder Waves

(Location is approximate, as creek is obscured, and I'm uncertain about how far down feature is.)

After a good straightaway and clearing, just as the creek heads into more wooded banks, a large erratic boulder lies to the side, and back-to-back waves will be encountered. At low-to-moderate flows, they may not be too noteworthy, but at high flow, there is some meat here!

Alternate take-out

Distance: 1.22 mi
Access Point
Alternate take-out

It is possible to shorten the trip by taking-out at the end of Mayline Road, which dead-ends near the creek on river right. However, to do so means hiking about 240 yards up a somewhat steep slope on a gravel double-track. The land is all privately owned, so permission to trespass would need to be secured. And, you would probably need to hike down to the river (after obtaining permission, as you set a shuttle vehicle here) to be able to recognize this alternative takeout from the river, since it may not otherwise be obvious from the creek. (It should come very shortly after a decent side-creek enters from the right. And, if you get to the golf course, you've gone about a quarter-mile too far.)

When there is adequate flow to run the creek, the remaining ~1.8 miles (to the normal, listed take-out) will be swift. The float through the golf course is interesting and scenic, with no 'too-low' bridges to worry about (until/unless boating at flows higher than recommended -- above 9.5-10' on the Bower Creek gauge at the road above the put-in). The creek comes immediately adjacent to a side-road at the listed take-out for very convenient access on a public road right-of-way, so all-in-all, just as well to use that take-out.

Enter golf course

Distance: 1.62 mi
Other
Enter golf course

The creek enters the Green Bay Country Club. Fortunately all of the golf cart bridges are far enough over the water as to not be a problem at virtually any sane boatable flow.

Take Out

Distance: 4.3 mi
Take Out

The creek comes immediately alongside a dead-end stub road (Tordeur Court). Parking is available on the shoulder on the creek side (north) of the road.


Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Apr 22, 2017


There is a 'stick' gauge at Dutchman Road which should be checked to verify flows.

Jonathan Sisley
Jonathan Sisley

Mar 14, 2015


Rolling lip would make it hard to keep the bow up

Jonathan Sisley
Jonathan Sisley

Mar 14, 2015


Gives it more scale

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


A 'close-up' shot of Fonferek Falls, with the Bower USGS gauge at 10.5'. (This is the actual Bower Creek reading, by visual inspection of stage stick at the bridge. This gauge is not currently reported online, and is not the gauge from Baird Creek which is used as a reference gauge on this river listing.)

I had no interest in running this falls, and (at this 10.5' level) felt that it would have been near crazy to run the initial dells sequence, since there was wood in the Blind Left Bend just a short ways downstream.

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


A 'close-up' shot of Fonferek Falls, with the Bower USGS gauge at 10.5'. (This is the actual Bower Creek reading, by visual inspection of stage stick at the bridge. This gauge is not currently reported online, and is not the gauge from Baird Creek which is used as a reference gauge on this river listing.)

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


This shot shows (blurred in the background) the lower part of the initial dells sequence, and the typically overhanging branches which make scouting this drop (before putting on) so important. Any wood in this area, or low-hanging branches, could be catastrophic if you just came screaming around the bend without first having scouted, since the current will be fast, and there will be no good eddies nor any reasonable way to get out to portage. You would be swept into whatever lay in (or low over) the river.

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


On a long straightaway in the second half of the run, a large (for this little creek) boulder sits on the right, and a couple of back-to-back holes formed up. This is a close-up of the second hole.

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


This shot shows the typical overhanging branches and wood which make scouting this blind left-hand bend (before putting on) so important. Any wood in this area, or low-hanging branches such as shown here could be catastrophic if you just came screaming around the bend without first having scouted, since the current will be fast, and there will be no good eddies nor any reasonable way to get out to portage. You would be swept into whatever lay in (or low over) the river. This particular day, there was about a 3' wide line which was 'open', but even that involved passing under an over-arching tree just downstream. Being just a foot or two off your line would mean eating tree branches, followed by being clothes-lined by a 3-4' sapling at chest height in a surging wave train! (I put in below all this for my run on this day.)

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


On a long straightaway in the second half of the run, a large (for this little creek) boulder sits on the right, and a couple of back-to-back holes formed up. This is a (more-or-less) wide-angle perspective of the holes.

Rob Smage
Rob Smage

Aug 11, 2010


Roughly midway down the run, after a stretch of tamer action, the current picks up a bit, a couple small ledges/wave-holes are encountered, and you enter another dells area, less substantial than the initial dells, but scenic and fine in its own right.